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From the immemorial times persons knew that human heart is such an important center of life, no man or woman could exists without it. From those times the heart is a symbol of something completely important and necessary for the very survival of any person. That is probably why our soul is full of utterances mentioning the heart.

Personalities used to think that the strength of any personality is in the heart. Some tribes were sure human soul resides in the heart, others we sure every idea, either good or cruel, is born in the heart, that is why they were certain that a bad personality has a black heart beating in the chest!

“You are my heart” - so we say about the most dear man or woman in our life. The man or woman able of fascinating everybody gets the title of “the heart of the company”. When something awful happens to our nearest and dearest we always try to persuade them not “to take it all to heart”. A cruel and careless man or woman is called “heartless”. And if someone really enjoys meals we refer him or her to “hearty eaters”. Of course you can expand this list with your own examples demonstrating how important is the heart for people!

Today having every part of knowledge up-to-date science provides us with we do realize that the heart is nothing but an organ, but it keeps counting throbs in ecstasy when we are happy and continues sobbing when we have nasty periods of our lives. Who knows, maybe that is the reason why numerous failures in the functioning of human hearts are responsible for the quarter of the total deaths all over the world! Let us find out general tips about the heart to notice the first symptoms of any heart problem and to be able to keep your unique biological ticker in order!

Human heart just as hearts of all animals, is a hollow muscular organ of the body’s circulatory system. It keeps pumping blood throughout the blood vessels. Its permanent rhythmic contractions pump as much as 5-6 liters of blood every minute, about 360 liters of blood every hour and 8 000 - 10 000 liters of blood daily! Normal contraction rate of any healthy grownup individual is about 60-80 a minute, i.e. about 4 500 contractions an hour or 100 000 - 108 000 daily! Sounds amazing, doesn’t it! MDs ofter refer heart troubles to cardiac affairs. The point is term cardiac comes from the Greek “kardia” meaning “related to the heart”. Our hearts are very complicated. Normal functioning of the heart and different heart disorder called cardiopathies are thoroughly studied by cardiology.

Your heart is divided into four chambers. The two upper chambers are called the left and right atria, while the two lower chambers are called the right and left ventricles. Sometimes docs speak about the right heart (right atrium and right ventricle together) and the left heart (the left atrium and left ventricle together).

As a rule the heart is as large as a fist, it takes up the major part of the chest, it is a little shifted to the left and it weighs as much as 250 and 350 grams.

As it has been mentioned before, the basic function of the heart is pumping blood, but this job is a very complicated affair! The heart always sends our blood in one direction. It gets from the atria to the ventricles and moves on through arteries. Powerful triscupid, mitral, aortic and pulmonary valves in the heart prevent the blood from going backwards. It is vital because the heart at the same time moves de-oxygenated blood towards the lungs and oxygenated blood to every system and organ of our body!

The right heart is responsible for gathering de-oxygenated blood in its atrium and moving it through the ventricle directly into the lungs, where carbon dioxide is dropped off (when we breathe out) and oxygen picked up (when we breathe in). This happens with the help of erythrocytes taking part in the process of diffusion.

The left heart is responsible for collecting oxygenated blood from the lungs in its atrium and moving it through the ventricle and via the aorta out to the body. As you have already guessed, a much greater strength is needed to pump the blood through the large systemic circulation. No wonder the muscle wall surrounding the left ventricle is much thicker than that of the right ventricle moving the blood right into the lungs.

The bulk of individuals irresponsibly think their unique biological motor will always be there for them and they never do a thing to support it. As some cardiologists state, you have a healthy heart if it never reminds you of the fact it is there, in your chest and keeps working 24/7. It is a pity, humans start thinking about the heart only when it fails them for the first time when it is to late to prevent a disorder.

Do you know what activities, ways of life and behavior injure your unique biological engine? First of all, stressful jobs and family brawls make your heart beat at a dangerous speed. Lack of sleep and relaxation, a stream of dark emotions and the feeling of deprivation make the situation worse. Poor ecology, irregular recreations add some strain to your heart, too. Junk and fast food, irregular meals and wrong diets do not provide your heart with elements necessary for its flawless functioning. Lack of physical exercise make your heart muscles weaker, as a result your ticker is not always able of managing extra strain. Try not to forget that extra heavy physical activity permanently forces your heart to work at the top of its abilities making it wear out.

Any health problems you ever experienced or have now affect your heart, too. To guarantee your soon recovery your tireless engine doubles and triples its efforts and keeps pumping blood through your vessels when you have a fever, when you are intoxicated or when you have to fight some infection! Excess weight, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol greatly increase the risk of developing a heart illness, too.

To help your heart remain healthy:

- avoid mental stress and strain;
- try to obtain stable position in life;
- think positive, be optimistic, avoid overreacting;
- walk a lot, go in for some sport;
- choose a well-balanced diet;
- control your body weight and blood pressure.

Please, make an appointment with your physician at once if:

- you feel your heart working in your chest;
- you are short of breath without considerable physical activity;
- you have trouble breathing (blood may back up into the lungs);
- you have pain in the chest (meaning the heart muscle is not getting enough blood flow);
- your heart feels unusually big;
- your legs and feet swell (blood is backing up from in the lower body);
- you feel weak (the body and brain do not get enough blood to supply them with oxygen);
- your skin and lips turn blue (too little oxygen is in the bloodstream to supply the cells in the body);
- your heart beats irregularly (palpitations).

Those could be the first symptoms of a heart disease!

Heart disease is a umbrella notion for a number of problems with the heart. MDs use the word cardiopathy. Irrestective of the term, any heart disease means that the biological engine does not work as it should.

The short classification of heart troubles counts congenital heart diseases and acquired heart diseases. Congenital heart diseases are the heart diseases a baby is born with. Acquired heart diseases are those disorders that are developed by people in the course of their lives. The majority of heart diseases are acquired ones.

Cardiologists tell there are three common sorts of acquired heart diseases:

1. The defect with the blood vessels delivering blood to the heart muscle - so called Coronary Artery Disease. The blood vessels in question get thinner, some of them can be blocked, that is why blood cannot flow through them at normal speed, finally the heart muscle cannot work properly, it becomes weak and thin. In the most difficult cases the blood flow stops altogether and the heart muscle dies. Coronary Artery Disease is believed to be hereditary, but it shows itself if a man smokes or drinks too much alcohol, has a history of diabetes, high cholesterol or hypertension.
2. When the heart cannot pump blood at normal levels we face Congestive Heart Failure. In some cases the valves of the heart do not let through enough blood because they are too narrow. They may as well let some blood flow backwards in the wrong direction, i.e. inside the heart. Forced to do additional work, the heart gets tired or fatigued and its muscle becomes too weak to cope with any serious strain.
3. The problem with electrical activity in the heart is called Bad Heart Rhythms. The heart can beat too fast or too slow without any plausible reason. The fact is our heart can pump the blood well only if it enjoys normal rhythm. Otherwise this task becomes next to impossible. With the fast rhythm the heart does not have enough time to let the right amount of blood into the chambers, as a result the engine pumps too little blood with each beat. With the slow rhythm the heart does not make enough contractions to supply the body with the proper quantity of blood. Extremely bad heart rhythms can prevent the heart from pumping any blood at all.

The irony is that your tireless ticker can become the reason of your immediate death! But in fact the things are not as bad as that! Day by day contemporary pharmacology keeps saving hundreds of lives of men and women having different heart diseases.

If you know exactly what sort of heart disease you experience, you can avoid standing in line in the waiting room and order your drugs without a rx in any trusted online drugstore. You will be pleasantly stunned by the perfect service and the swiftness of delivery of your order. What is more, a good internet drugstore is a cheapest pharmacy. The truth is no usual drugstore is able of offering you the discounts available online. Raise the quality of your life right now! A great number of highly effective pills are able of returning you to your usual lifestyles.